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Find out everything you need to know about how to grow your accountancy practice in this hub.

Growth doesn’t happen by accident. It comes from a clear plan, a steady flow of good-fit clients and the right mindset when trading conditions get tough.

Check out our articles and free resources to download on marketing, referrals, getting more from your best clients, buying a practice and tracking the KPIs that matter. 

If you want to grow your firm profitably without having to work every hour, you need to make sure your growth plan reflects that. This is why one of the 6 profit pillars we check in our free Growth Assessment is Pillar 6 – Growth Strategy & Priorities. 

How to grow your accounting firm by acquisition

Written by Heather Townsend, author of The Accountants’ Millionaires Club and founder of The Accountants’ Growth Club.

Ask ten accountancy firm owners what they think about growing by acquisition, and you will get ten different answers. The profession is genuinely split on this. For some firms, buying another practice or a book of fees was the single best thing they ever did. For others, all their troubles started the day they signed the sales agreement (and they then spent years sorting out inherited problems). This means that growing your accounting business by acquisition needs to be a considered decision. It’s not the right accounting practice growth strategy for everyone.

Buying an accountancy practice is a good idea or a bad idea depending on the firm, the deal, the timing and the plan behind it. Done well, accounting firm acquisition is often the quickest way to grow your firm. Quickest, though, is not the same as easiest.


Key Takeaways:

  • Strategic fit over quick wins: Acquisition adds recurring fees quickly, but it demands heavy owner focus. You cannot easily execute aggressive organic growth and a practice acquisition simultaneously.
  • Prep before searching: Before speaking with brokers, answer five honest questions about your growth plan, funding appetite, personal time, and practice capacity to handle the transition.
  • Valuation depends on structure and risk: Smaller firm valuations rely on Gross Recurring Fee (GRF) multipliers, while larger practices use EBITDA. Owner independence and digital readiness command higher multiples.
  • Value is won or lost in the transition: Realising the full ROI of a deal requires disciplined execution across four stages: fit, due diligence, sales contract, and post-sale integration of staff and clients.

I wrote this article for two kinds of accounting firm owners who want to grow their accounting business. 

  1. The owner is looking at their growth plan and wondering whether they could scale quicker by buying a book of business or a whole firm; rather than grinding out organic growth one client at a time. 
  2. The owner who has just been offered the chance to buy an accountancy practice. Often this happens out of the blue. The owner is trying to work out whether it is the right move or a very expensive mistake.

If that is you, read on. This is a practical guide to accounting firm acquisition as a buy-and-build strategy:

  • what to weigh up before you start
  • how much to pay
  • the stages a deal actually goes through
  • the transition work that decides whether the whole thing was worth it.

Barriers to growing your firm

If you want to grow your firm profitably without having to work every hour, you need to make sure your growth plan reflects that. This is why one of the 6 profit pillars we check in our free Growth Assessment is Profit Pillar 6 – Growth Strategy & Priorities. 

Book cover titled The Accountants Millionaires Club by Heather Townsend, featuring green and yellow arrows pointing upwards, with text on how to scale your accountancy practice and build a profitable, low-stress £1M accountancy business.

 

Buying an accountancy practice is a big undertaking, and the process is a book in its own right.

This article leans heavily into chapter 12 of The Accountants’ Millionaires’ Club. (Click here to get your copy of the book for free, just pay postage and packing)

What follows is the outline you need to make an informed decision. If you decide to go ahead, take proper professional advice rather than relying on any single article.

Relevant articles

KPIs should I measure for my accounting firm?

How to build a marketing plan for accounting firms that brings in leads every month

Client account management for accountants: How to run your best clients as accounts

Content marketing for accountants: How to win clients without being in the room

Alternatives to BNI for accountants: Building a referral network without the 5 am alarm

To see whether your issue is with strategy or a bigger more systematic problem, take our 10-15 min free Growth Assessment here.

Helpful resources

Download our virtual masterclass recording (for free) to learn how to create a 3-year growth plan and how to use your ONE BIG FOCUS to make sure the plan gets implemented. Click here

Download our free guide to creating a marketing plan. The guide includes a template to help even the most reluctant business developer to win business for their practice. Click here

Use the exact same template we use with our members to help them plan their marketing content, to make sure your firm is sharing the right content at the right time via the right channel. Click here

Want to go deeper?

Get a free copy of The Accountants’ Millionaires’ Club book (you just pay for postage and packaging). 

Chapter 3 will show you how to create a shared growth vision and growth plan (including tracking your “numbers which matter”).

Chapter 12 outlines how to buy another accountancy practice.

Chapter 15 talks about how to create and resource your firm’s tactical marketing plan.

Chapter 17 covers how to use content and social media to market your practice.

Order your free copy here.

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Why acquisition is a real growth strategy, not just a shortcut

Most of the work of growing an accountancy firm is about laying firm foundations so you can grow profitably. Acquisition sits alongside that, and it is one of the few growth levers that can add a meaningful chunk of recurring fees to your firm almost overnight. Although this doesn’t make it an easy route to growing your accounting business.

A scale compares organic growth, shown as a growing tree, with inorganic growth, shown as city buildings and charts, listing their key features and differences under each side.There is a trade off when it comes to buying an accountancy practice. Securing a decent return on investment requires significant personal time from you as the firm owner. Acquisition management demands dedicated focus from you or a trusted senior team member. As a result, you can buy a practice, or in that time you can go after organic growth. You cannot easily do both well at the same time. Buying and integrating another accounting firm takes real focus, and it is very difficult to keep growing your own practice while you are in the middle of that. So the first question is not “can I find a practice to buy?” It is “does inorganic growth serve my plan better than organic growth right now?” Remember, growing your accounting practice means making choices.

When it does fit, accounting firm acquisition can deliver things that organic growth is slow to give you. It adds client fees without the long lead time of winning each client from scratch. It can bring in expertise or a specialism your firm does not currently have. It can make better use of the office space and overheads you are already paying for. So that your overall cost of sales falls or your net profit margin rises as you add fees. All great outcomes to have. But remember you will only generate these outcomes from buying an accountancy practice if the practice you are buying is a good fit.

This is also where I want to manage expectations if you have arrived here looking for a way to scale your accounting practice without working more hours. Over the long run, a well-integrated accounting firm acquisition absolutely can get you there, because you inherit fees and often staff to service them. But the acquisition itself is management-intensive. Before you can enjoy the fruits of what you have bought, you will need to integrate the clients and team members. This means that the hours you are working will go up before they come down. Acquisition is not passive growth. It can be a very stressful way to grow your accounting firm.

Not sure whether to buy or build? This is a common conversation we have with our members.

Inside the Accountants’ Growth Club you get your own Growth Expert for one-to-one coaching, and working out whether acquisition or organic growth gets you to your goals faster is precisely the sort of decision we help you think through before you commit your time and your borrowing to it.

The five questions to answer before you consider buying an accountancy practice

Before you get anywhere near an accountancy firm broker or get involved in serious discussions with a firm owner for a private sale, go back to your 3-year Growth Plan and answer five questions honestly.An infographic checklist highlighting the five core criteria (Strategic Fit, Funding Appetite, Funding Access, Personal Time, Transition Capacity) to evaluate before buying an accountancy practice.

  1. Would your firm achieve the goals in that plan quicker or cheaper by buying an accountancy practice than by growing organically?
  2. Have you got the appetite to take on funding to buy it? After all, how many of us have a spare £50,000 to £100,000 in the bank to buy the practice without taking on external borrowing? 
  3. Will you actually be able to get funding for your accounting firm acquisition?
  4. Do you have the available time, now or in the near future, to do the due diligence and see the sale through?
  5. Does your firm have the capacity to manage the transition and handover for every client you are buying?

If the answer to all five is yes, then it is worth seriously considering acquiring fees or an accounting business to boost your accounting firm’s growth.

When you buy an accountancy practice, you are not buying any old thing. You are buying a group of people, clients and staff, who are used to working in a particular way with a particular accountant and firm. It is very tempting to be seduced by a great deal, a practice in distress being sold at a big discount, for example. But that purchase, even if it is a bargain, can still be a bad deal. For example, the purchase doesn’t fit your growth plan. Or your firm does not have the capacity right now to handle the sale and the transition.

Once you know how your accounting firm acquisition suits your growth plan, get specific about how it helps.

  • Will adding these fees reduce your cost of sales or overheads, or lift your net profit margin?
  • Will it bring in a specialism you want?
  • Will it make better use of your office?
  • Are you and the firm financially stable enough to acquire?
  • Can you raise finance if you need it?
  • Does the wider firm have the capacity to integrate new clients and staff, or is everyone already flat out?
  • If you inherited new staff, would you have room for them?
  • Who on your team can you hand the integration project to, and will they do a good job without you standing over them?


 

A word on funding your accounting firm acquisition

When it comes to getting funding for your acquisition, appetite and access are different things. You might be perfectly comfortable taking on borrowing to fund a purchase (i.e., appetite). Only to find the bank takes a different view of your firm’s stability or the quality of the fees you are buying. Or you might be able to raise the money easily (i.e. access), but have no real appetite for the risk. Work out where you stand on both before spending time on a potential accounting practice acquisition. Nothing sours a deal faster than discovering the funding will not come through, or you get cold feet on the potential risk you are taking on.

Want to talk this through with owners who have already done it?
Our peer mentoring groups meet fortnightly, and they are full of firm owners at every stage of this: some who have bought fees, some who have been approached, and some who walked away and were glad they did. Whichever group fits your firm, you can ask people who have signed the agreement and lived with the consequences.

How much should you pay for an accountancy practice?

According to ‘Sell My Fees’ UK Accountancy firms are typically valued under a number of regimes. 

  1. Practices with a Gross Recurring Fee bank (GRF) under £750k to £1mk are valued on a multiplier of 1.0 to 1.2. This can extend to 0.8 for poor quality or distressed portfolio. Then increase to 1.5 for well-run and modernised firms.
  2. Books of business of under £150k, e.g. a sole practitioner selling up, are likely to attract a multiplier of 0.5 to 1.1 GRF.
  3. Between £750k to £1.5m GRF the market starts caring more about EBITDA. As a result practices of this size may be valued on a mixture of EBITDA and GRF.
  4. Over £1.5m GRF the accounting firm is valued at 5.0 to 7.5 EBITDA. 
  5. A large firm, i.e. over £10m could get valued on an EBITDA of 8 to 14

What factors influence the multiplier?

Several factors push the multiplier up. For example: 

  • A reliable monthly income paid by direct debit
  • The practice demonstrably run without its owner in situ
  • Strong gross and net profit margins
  • Streamlined and efficient systems and process
  • Location: practices around london and other urban areas dense with accountants may command a higher multiplier
  • Motivated staff
  • A young and growing client base
  • A seller that wants to stay around to help with the transition

It is also possible to buy a practice for a very low multiplier, as low as 0.25 times GRF. That only tends to happen in specific circumstances: where a high proportion of the clients are themselves selling up or winding down their businesses, or where the owner wants to be paid 100 per cent upfront and does not want to be involved in much of a handover. A low multiple is not automatically a good deal or a bad one. It’s normally a sign that there is a high level of risk in what you are buying.

Recurring income on direct debit, a practice that runs without its owner, strong margins, efficient systems, motivated staff…

Those are the same foundations we work on with members through one-to-one coaching and our training programmes, whether you are buying a practice, selling one, or simply want your own firm to be worth more than it is today.

How your buyer intends to fund buying your firm will often determine the price they are prepared to pay

A good rule of thumb when you are thinking about the value of your accounting practice is to understand how the buyer intends to pay for your firm. Traditional practice acquirers underwrite deals targeting a cash-on-cash payback period of 3 to 5 years. I.e. They want to have paid back the cost of financing and buying the practice within 3 to 5 years. Their way of doing this? Via the cash generated from the newly acquired and integrated practice. The new firm owner typically is looking to keep the new client base for the long term.

What about private equity buyers?

In the last 10 years private equity has transformed the accountancy sector. In 2024, research from the ICAEW found that:

  • 12% of member firms had secured private equity funding.
  • 19% of member firms found private equity funding to be attractive.

Private equity buyers typically have a different business model to an accounting firm buyer. PE houses aim to buy their platform in years 1-3. These are typically fragmented local and regional firms. PE buyers will often pay multiples of 4 to 7 EBITDA.

In years 3-5 they then aim to significantly increase the value of their platform and EBITDA by:

  • Gaining economies of scale from software providers
  • Increasing fee earner utilisation
  • Centralising support functions
  • Moving processing work to a lower cost base, e.g. offshoring year end accounts production
  • Removing redundant overheads, e.g. rationalising office space
  • Streamlining workflows

After the PE house has increased the value of their platform they will aim to sell up to a secondary buyout fund or an international or bigger network at a multiple of 8 to 14 times EBITDA.

The four stages of an accounting firm acquisition

Accountancy firm specialists broker most sales of fees or whole practices, and most deals move through four distinct stages. Although it is not uncommon to find yourself in a position where you are offered the chance to buy an accountancy practice “off-market”. After all, many accounting firm owners selling up would love to avoid paying the broker fees.

Before we walk through them, set your expectations on time. On average, it takes around five months from start to finish to sell a practice. For smaller practices with less than £100k of fees, that can come down to three to five months. For practices larger than £500k, particularly multi-partner firms, it can run beyond six months.

Process diagram outlining the four stages of an accounting firm M&A acquisition strategy.Stage one: express interest and establish fit

At this stage, buyers express interest in an opportunity. That normally means signing a non-disclosure agreement and completing a profile of your own firm. The broker sends an anonymised version of your profile to the seller, who then selects potential buyers, and the broker arranges a face-fitting meeting.

Remember that the seller has every incentive to find the right buyer, because a good fit protects the capital value of what they are selling. This alignment benefits both sides. Aim to find an accounting practice that closely matches your own, as compatibility creates a smoother, easier transition of clients and staff later on. During or soon after this first meeting you will be given copies of the seller’s accounts, a schedule of the client accounts for sale and the value of those clients, with client names removed. If it still looks right, you move to due diligence.

Stage two: due diligence

This is the stage that protects you. It’s essential to do it properly and not rely on trust or gut instinct. Think of it the way you would think of a survey on a house. You would not buy a property without checking if it is sound. And you should not buy a practice without checking the same. Once you have signed the sales agreement, you cannot easily unwind it. So verify everything the seller tells you.

Due diligence really splits in two. There is the diligence you do to decide whether to proceed at all. And then the deeper diligence you do to finalise the price and the terms.

To make the initial decision to proceed with the sale

To make the initial decision, you should expect to see the firm’s:

  • revenue and profitability now
  • its expected revenue and profitability three years out
  • the number of existing clients
  • the net cost per £1 of revenue generated
  • the age profile of the clients
  • the staff numbers, profile and costs.
  • the evidence for how the firm will grow over the next three years

Once you have taken an initial decision to proceed you will normally be asked to sign a letter confirming you have the funds. And possibly a further confidentiality undertaking, 

for example that you will not poach staff if the deal falls through.

To help finalise the price and terms

The second part is where you dig deep, and a good broker can help you here. If the seller cannot or will not answer a reasonable question, and has no legitimate reason for holding back, treat that as an alarm bell. At this stage you want to check:

Three stacks of gold coins increase in height from left to right, with a blue upward arrow in the background, symbolising financial growth or investment success if an accounting firm acquisition goes through and is profitable.

  • Risks and known liabilities, in particular any claims or pending claims on the practice’s professional indemnity insurance.
  • Copies of the firm’s top ten client files.
  • The book value and fair market value of fixtures and fittings, such as furniture, IT hardware and software.
  • A full client list broken down by year end, industry, service provided and fees.
  • Billing and cash collection. How promptly does the firm actually get paid?
  • A list of every client lost in the last year, and the reasons why they left.
  • Full financial records, including cash flow forecast, management accounts, income statement and year-end accounts.
  • Total dividends or drawings, by year, taken by the partners or owners.
  • How well the firm runs without the seller in place.
  • Any seller quirks or stipulations, for example a requirement to buy the whole practice rather than cherry-pick the clients you want.
  • What technology/software the practice is using.

One thing you will not usually get access to is anything that could jeopardise the current or future value of the practice if the deal collapsed; such as actual client names or interviews with staff. That is normal, and not something to hold against the seller.

Stage three: agree the sales agreement

The sales agreement sets out the terms. A big part of it is how and when you pay. Paying in two to three instalments over one to two years is very common, and the larger the practice, the more likely you are to be paying in three instalments over a two-year period.

Itis common to include a claw-back clause, which protects you if clients leave after the sale. These typically work in one of two ways. Either, for every client the seller’s firm loses over a set period, often two to five years, that amount is deducted from the selling price. Or, the clients lost over that period are offset against the value of new clients won, and the net figure is deducted. Either way, the clause aligns the seller’s interests with yours during the handover.

Beyond payment and claw-back, the agreement needs to settle

  • which clients you are buying and which you are not
  • what restrictive covenants the seller is enforcing and how those affect the value of what you are buying
  • how the seller will help with the transition
  • how long you need the seller to stay involved
  • How the seller will introduce you to the clients,
  • What happens to work-in-progress and debtors
  • How the seller is remunerated for handover meetings and any future queries or consultancy.

Stage four: manage the transition

You have just paid a large sum for a practice. This is where you do the work to realise the value you have paid for the accounting firm.

Don’t manage your first acquisition alone.
Members going through a deal use their fortnightly group sessions as a sounding board at each stage, and the Daily Power Up each weekday morning to set the day’s priorities when due diligence is taking over. If you are in the middle of a transaction, that half hour keeps the rest of your firm moving.

The transition plan: how to get the value from buying an accounting firm

Your transition plan needs to cover three things:

  1. how to defend and grow the client portfolio you have bought
  2. how to integrate any staff you have acquired
  3. how to move your new clients over to your firm’s ways of working.

As part of your planning, expect to lose up to 15 per cent of the client portfolio.

The best way I have found to describe a transition is that it is a bit like a marriage with children. Like any good parent, you want to be on your best behaviour in front of the kids. Which here means the staff and clients affected. And you want to be certain you are communicating the same messages to every stakeholder: staff, clients and the seller alike.

Factor in how clients will behave when acquired

Two hands gently cup a small, red heart-shaped object, possibly a stone or piece of clay. This represents looking after clients during an accounting firm acquisitionDo not underestimate how long it takes to get to know clients you have inherited. Clients are people. And people do not like to feel they have been sold. In practice most are understanding, but the handover has to be handled with care. A good approach is for the seller to write to each client explaining the change in ownership and suggesting a meeting between you, the seller and them. The letter should make clear when the seller will be available until, or whether they can still be contacted. Your seller will be able to flag the sensitive clients, and for those you should build a special transition plan together. For example the seller phoning them before the letter lands to reassure them. This is exactly where a claw-back clause earns its keep, because it gives the seller a strong incentive to stay involved and make the handover smooth.

How to restructure the acquired clients fees

Your due diligence will have shown you the gap between your fee structure and the seller’s. If the seller’s fees are lower than yours, it is usually worth keeping them static for a year. This gives you the time to handle the transition and build a relationship with each client. Then aim to bring their fees into line with your expectations once you have built the goodwill. Push fees up too fast and you turn an inherited client into a lost one.

Integrating your new team members

Then there are the people. When you buy an accountancy practice, you are not only taking on clients; you are often taking on staff. And that brings its own questions.

  • How will you welcome them and train them into your ways of working?
  • Will you need every member of staff, and how will you handle any redundancy or TUPE situation if you do not?
  • Will you need to restructure how your firm operates to absorb them?
  • How will you deal with differences in pay or benefits between your existing team and the new arrivals?
  • How will you reassure everyone, old and new, that their jobs are secure? (Even if they may not be secure going forward!)

A staff member could leave and take clients with them. When buying an accountancy practice, you are particularly susceptible to this risk. If that happens, your claw-back clause would probably protect you financially. But if this happens, a good deal can become a much less good deal. Retaining key people is normally part of the deal.

Restructuring your practice

Many accounting firms that adopt a buy and build growth strategy will get caught out by this. When you are buying blocks of business from £50k to £400k, you will often only be buying the client bank. Or if you do inherit team members as part of the acquisition, they may be at a fairly junior level. Which means you can quickly grow an accounting business where every team member reports to you. Which is fine up to £250k in revenue. After this point, your structure will break. Or, even worse, every client wants to talk to you, not a team member.

If you are weighing acquisition against organic growth, start with your plan rather than with a broker. Join the Accountants’ Growth Club and you get your own Growth Expert for one-to-one coaching, a peer group of firm owners at your stage, the Daily Power Up every weekday morning, and our programmes to build the firm you would want to buy.

Your transition plan needs to include how to restructure your acquired business

Part of your transition plan needs to include how your integrated accounting firm will be structured. For example:

  • How many qualified accountants that can run a portfolio of clients will you need?
  • Do you need a leadership team in place to support you?
  • Will you use a ‘pod’ structure or divide your organisation into service based units such as bookkeeping, tax, accounts?

Sian Kelly owner growing accounting business with straight brown hair and a black top smiles at the camera in front of a plain light background.Case study: How Sian used a buy and build strategy to grow her accounting business

Sian Kelly, owner of Inform Accounting, bought a small practice from a local accountant. The accountant was over 70. They would probably have sold up sooner had his daughter not been working in the business.

Because the client base was ageing, Sian was able to pick the practice up for a low multiplier of GRF, with a decent claw-back clause. Her seller put one condition on Sian. She had to take on the owner’s daughter, who had been the day-to-day contact for most of the clients. Keeping the daughter on meant the clients kept a familiar face through the change. To protect her investment, Sian made a point of helping her integrate into the wider firm. There was space in the office, so adding headcount was no problem.

The transition itself was handed to a team member to project-manage. I.e. specifically the job of moving the new clients onto the cloud and onto the firm’s preferred ways of working. The inherited clients were on lower fees than the buyer’s normal rates. So the decision was taken to keep those fees static for a year and bring them into line over 12-24 months after the acquisition.


 

So, is growing by acquisition right for your accounting firm?

Buying an accountancy practice can help you grow rapidly. Potentially all the way to a seven-figure firm. But it is not the right growth route for every firm. The right answer to “should I use accounting firm acquisitions to grow my accounting firm?” is “it depends on your plan, your timing and your capacity.”

If you are the owner weighing acquisition against organic growth, the deciding question is which route genuinely gets you to your 3-year Growth Plan faster and at acceptable risk. But also keeping in mind everything else you currently have on your plate. If you’re an owner who’s been offered a practice out of the blue, the deciding question is whether this particular practice fits that plan. Or whether it is simply an opportunity that happened to land in your lap. Remember, an opportunity is only a good opportunity if it fits your plan to grow your accounting business.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How long does an accounting firm acquisition typically take from start to finish?

On average, expect the process to take around five months. Smaller sole practitioner practices with under £100k in recurring fees can complete in three to five months. Larger or multi-partner firms often stretch beyond six months. The exact timeline depends on how quickly both parties complete due diligence, secure funding, and finalise the sales agreement.

Expect to lose up to 15 percent of the client bank as standard, but handle the transition gently to avoid larger fee leakage. Have the seller write a personal introductory letter to every client, followed by joint transition meetings for high-value or sensitive relationships. Keep their fee structures static for the first 12 to 24 months while you build trust, and make sure your sales agreement includes a strong claw-back clause to keep the seller motivated during the handover.

It depends on the size and structure of the firm you are acquiring. Practices with gross recurring fees under £750k are usually valued on a GRF multiplier (typically 1.0 to 1.2, ranging down to 0.5 or up to 1.5 depending on client quality and owner dependency). Once a practice exceeds £750k to £1.5m, valuations shift toward a blend of EBITDA and GRF. Practices above £1.5m are valued almost exclusively on EBITDA (typically 5.0 to 7.5 times earnings).

You can try, but you will likely do both poorly. An acquisition is management-intensive and requires months of dedicated focus from you or a senior team member during due diligence and integration. Trying to drive aggressive organic marketing alongside deal management usually creates operational bottlenecks, missed client service standards, and owner burnout.

A claw-back clause protects your investment if inherited clients leave after the deal closes. It typically deducts the fee value of lost clients from your subsequent deferred payment instalments over a two-to-five-year period. This shields you from overpaying for non-transferable relationships and gives the seller a direct financial incentive to ensure a smooth, warm transition.

How prepared is your firm to handle growth without increasing pressure on you or the team?

If you’re not sure, our free Growth Assessment will show you. 

Complete the assessment here. It takes 5 minutes and gives you a personalised report on where your practice is ready to grow, and what to fix first.

Head shot of Heather townsend leading business coach for growing accounting businessesWritten by Heather Townsend. Heather has been helping accountants grow their practice for 20+ years. She is the founder of The Accountants’ Growth Club and the author of 6 books, including The Accountants Millionaires’ Club, Profitable Pricing For Accountants and The Go-To Expert. Heather designs training programmes for the club and provides high-level coaching.