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Find out everything you need to know about how to grow your accountancy practice in this hub.

Growth doesn’t happen by accident. It comes from a clear plan, a steady flow of good-fit clients and the right mindset when trading conditions get tough.

Check out our articles and free resources to download on marketing, referrals, getting more from your best clients, buying a practice and tracking the KPIs that matter. 

If you want to grow your firm profitably without having to work every hour, you need to make sure your growth plan reflects that. This is why one of the 6 profit pillars we check in our free Growth Assessment is Pillar 6 – Growth Strategy & Priorities. 

What KPIs should I measure for my accounting firm?

Written by Heather Townsend, author of The Accountants’ Millionaires Club and founder of The Accountants’ Growth Club.

When we work with owners of growing accounting businesses, we are regularly asked: “What KPIs should I be tracking when growing my accounting firm?”

Very often, we see accounting firm owners fall into one of two camps. Either they have a long list of accounting firm KPIs they measure, or they don’t measure anything beyond keeping their P&L up to date. The problem with the long list of accounting KPIs is that it usually creates tons of unnecessary work for someone in the firm. Or the accounting firm KPIs never really get tracked at all. Or worse still, no tangible actions come out of measuring them.

Barriers to growing your firm

If you want to grow your firm profitably without having to work every hour, you need to make sure your growth plan reflects that. This is why one of the 6 profit pillars we check in our free Growth Assessment is Profit Pillar 6 – Growth Strategy & Priorities. 

To see whether your issue is with strategy or a bigger more systematic problem, take our 10-15 min free Growth Assessment here.

Key takeaways:

  • Stop benchmarking against other firms. Comparing yourself to other practices won’t grow yours. Focus on your own goals instead.
  • Start with your 3-year growth plan and a ONE BIG FOCUS. Your plan sets the direction, and choosing one priority every 90 days tells you exactly which KPIs to track.
  • Separate leading and lagging indicators. Track outcomes like revenue growth at the firm level, and manage your team on activities like replying to emails promptly and asking for Google reviews.
  • Get your team’s buy-in. Use rhythm meetings and quarterly reviews to turn your targets into 90-day objectives for each person.
  • Measure less, not more. Choose KPIs that take two or three clicks to produce, such as year-end turnaround times, monthly recurring revenue, revenue per client and referral rates.

Relevant articles

How to build a marketing plan for accounting firms that brings in leads every month

Client account management for accountants: How to run your best clients as accounts

Content marketing for accountants: How to win clients without being in the room

Alternatives to BNI for accountants: Building a referral network without the 5 am alarm

Helpful resources

Download our virtual masterclass recording (for free) to learn how to create a 3-year growth plan and how to use your ONE BIG FOCUS to make sure the plan gets implemented. Click here

Download our free guide to creating a marketing plan. The guide includes a template to help even the most reluctant business developer to win business for their practice. Click here

Use the exact same template we use with our members to help them plan their marketing content, to make sure your firm is sharing the right content at the right time via the right channel. Click here

Want to go deeper?

Get a free copy of The Accountants’ Millionaires’ Club book (you just pay for postage and packaging). 

Chapter 3 will show you how to create a shared growth vision and growth plan (including tracking your “numbers which matter”).

Chapter 12 outlines how to buy another accountancy practice.

Chapter 15 talks about how to create and resource your firm’s tactical marketing plan.

Chapter 17 covers how to use content and social media to market your practice.

Order your free copy here.

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Accounting firm KPIs are progress trackers

The best KPIs for your accountancy firm should be:

  • Linked to your growth plan and your team members’ KPIs and objectives
  • Relevant
  • Drive action
  • Easy to produce
  • Help you identify problems before they become a major issue

Think of KPIs as progress trackers. They tell you how your firm is doing and whether adjustments are needed. Unlike endless discussions, KPIs guide and prompt action. In an ideal world, you should aim for KPIs that take no more than two or three clicks to track.

Why are accounting firm owners so obsessed with tracking their accounting firm KPIs?

I could be wrong, but I think that most of the time, this obsession isn’t really about measurement. It’s about benchmarking their accounting firm.

Accounting firm owner reviewing operational accounting firm KPIs on a laptop dashboard.You want to analyse your figures. You want to know where you sit in the pack. Are you ahead? Behind? Doing better than the firm down the road? There’s a pull to find the “correct” numbers so you can measure yourself against everyone else. But isn’t this what has made you a good accountant to date?

The problem is that your role when you’re growing your accounting business isn’t about being a great accountant. It’s about profitably and sustainably growing, then scaling your accounting firm. You’re here to lead your accounting business, not be the best accounting professional in it.

Whilst benchmarking your firm against others may give you some insight or peace of mind, it’s not going to help you achieve your own goals. What other firms are doing or not doing isn’t going to help you hit your accounting firm’s KPIs. As I say many times, if you’re going to grow your accounting firm successfully, you need to focus on your firm, your goals, and your aspirations. In other words, stay in your own lane.

Start with what you already measure

Let’s take the obvious first. You’re accounting professionals, so you’ll be monitoring your own P&L. Perhaps not as much as you’d like, but you’ll be looking at:

  • revenue
  • gross profit
  • net profit
  • cost of sales
  • fixed costs

These are important numbers, but they only tell you how your decisions in the past have worked out. Or possibly not!

How to actually choose your accounting firm metrics 

The first place to start isn’t your accounting firm KPIs. It’s actually your 3-year growth plan. Because everything you do should be driving you towards achieving it.

Start with your three-year accounting firm growth plan

Why three years? Because it’s long enough to see the bigger picture and hold the long term and the short term in focus at the same time. Go much beyond three years and the plan dates too quickly. Or it starts to feel so distant that it’s unachievable. You may argue that three years is too long given the volatility in the current market conditions and geopolitics right now. That’s exactly why you revisit the plan every 90 days rather than filing it away.

Book cover titled The Accountants Millionaires Club by Heather Townsend, featuring green and yellow arrows pointing upwards, with text on how to scale your accountancy practice and build a profitable, low-stress £1M accountancy business.

 

Your growth plan should contain your big bets. The main levers you’re going to pull to hit your numbers.

In my Accountants’ Millionaires’ Club book (Click here to get your copy of the book for free, just pay postage and packing) I call these core “Themes.” 

Your Growth Plan Themes will be broad in nature, but there should be general agreement that they’re the best things to work on and the quickest, most effective way to grow your accounting practice sustainably and profitably. Things like:

  • Decrease our cost of sales by outsourcing payroll and year end accounts
  • Increase our average fee per client
  • Implement 5% fee increases year on year at annual renewal time
  • Deliver excellent client service to generate 2-3 referrals a week from existing clients, either new clients or more work.

Turn your big bets into objectives

Once you know the bigger picture, i.e. your 3-year growth plan for your accounting firm, and you know what your big bets are, you can set the objectives that will get you there.

A red and yellow target with the words DELIVER EXCELLENT CLIENT SERVICE written in white text at the centre, representing accounting firm kpis

These should be fairly high-level.

For example:

  • Deliver excellent client service in order to generate over 10 referrals from existing clients to new clients every month.
  • Build an offshored team to keep cost of sales to under 25%

Have you noticed how specific those two examples are?

Too often when we’re thinking about our accounting firm’s growth plan, we’re far too vague. For example, if you want your main route to market to be referrals from existing clients, how many referrals do you want each month? And at what average fee?

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Decide on your ONE BIG FOCUS

Once you have decided on your accounting firm’s 3-year growth plan, it’s time to set your firm’s ONE BIG FOCUS. This could be one of your core Themes, or a pressing priority that needs fixing urgently. For example, if you lost a few of your big clients in the space of a few months, your ONE BIG FOCUS may well become winning new business.

It’s very easy to overestimate what we can do in the short term, and underestimate what we can do in the long term. When you’re really, really busy, it’s so easy to get overwhelmed. Often because everything feels urgent. This is where your ONE BIG FOCUS comes in.

It’s your ONE BIG FOCUS that determines the KPIs you measure for the next 90 days. Say the biggest thing for your firm to fix is generating more revenue. For example, winning £1.5k of MRR a month. That means every KPI in your business needs to point at that target, at firm level, team level and an individual level. This alignment reflects wider industry reality: while 38% of accounting firms cite revenue growth as their primary goal, 35% recognise that client service engagement is the actual operational driver needed to achieve it.

Let’s say your ONE BIG FOCUS is to generate £50,000 extra GRF within the next 90 days. The first thing you do is ask, “What are we going to do to achieve that?” And right behind it, what do we need to measure to know it’s working?

Let’s work through that £50,000 example. It means winning £16,667 of new business each month. If your firm’s average fee per new client is £3,600, that’s 5 new clients a month. But what if you decide some of those new fees will come from upselling more services to existing clients? Bookkeeping to clients who don’t currently take it, for example. As a firm owner, I’d probably know that my best route to market was picking up the phone to existing clients and running pre-year end meetings. And I’d be targeting my team on the following:

  • Promptly responding to client emails
  • Asking for Google reviews when a client says nice things about them or the firm
  • Asking clients when they call, “Is there anything else the firm can help you with?”

So, if I were measuring the success of the plan to win that £50,000, I’d be tracking:

  • Number of conversations with existing clients each week, including pre-year end meetings
  • Number of Google reviews
  • Number of work opportunities that have come from my team talking with clients
  • Conversations with clients to upselling bookkeeping services
  • New business won each week, split by existing clients wanting more and new clients

Finally, my team would have individual targets along these lines:

  • 2 Google reviews from clients each month (with your team following Google’s review collection guidelines by asking for honest feedback and never offering incentives)
  • To respond to client emails within 24 hours (this will be measured via spot checks)
  • When speaking to the client on the phone to ask “Is there anything else the firm can help you with?” (and to send me a message to say when they have done this)

If you’re not sure whether your current numbers are pointing to your growth plan, or you don’t yet have a 3-year plan for them to point to, we can help. 

Download our virtual masterclass recording (for free) to learn how to create a 3-year growth plan and how to use your ONE BIG FOCUS to make sure the plan gets implemented.

Understand leading versus lagging indicators

This builds on the classic management framework featured in the Harvard Business Review, which proves that managing daily activity metrics drives far better growth than only monitoring past financial outcomes.

So what’s the difference between leading and lagging indicators, and why do you need to understand them?

Visual chart comparing leading vs lagging indicators for accounting firm performance.Lagging indicators are the outcomes (the number of referrals, or the revenue you won, etc).

Leading indicators are the activities people do to produce those outcomes. When you think about KPIs at a firm level, you want to measure the outcomes (the lagging indicators).

Such as:

  • new business won from existing clients
  • new clients
  • number of client referrals
  • number of Google reviews that month

But what you want your team measuring is typically the leading indicators. The activities they’ll actually do. A team member who isn’t involved in winning new clients still has a part to play in business development. So the conversation with them is different. What does great client service look like? What is it that you need to do? And from there, you can start to put KPIs around those activities.

In the example above, the leading indicators for the team are prompt responses to client emails, the number of client conversations, and asking clients “Is there anything else the firm can help you with?”

Get buy-in to the targets

Deciding on your ONE BIG FOCUS and then the KPIs for the firm, the teams and the individuals isn’t the end of it. You need your team to buy-in to those targets.

A good way to do that is through your rhythm team meetings. These are a regular series of meetings held across your accounting business. Done well, they:

  • Keep everyone focused on the right priorities
  • Identify problems before they become a crisis
  • Stop cliques and siloes from forming and get the right people talking to each other
  • Stop long conversations dragging out over email or instant messaging

For your guide to running Rhythm meetings, including the agenda, click here.

Your rhythm team meetings, your all-team meeting every quarter and your monthly leadership team meeting are your opportunity to:

  • Communicate what you’re trying to do
  • Get feedback on it
  • Get your team’s buy-in
  • Check that you’re measuring the right KPIs

Now, there are times when your team doesn’t know what it doesn’t know. They may think they have a great idea, but you know it’s not going to work. There will be times when you have to set a target your team doesn’t like. And that is how it needs to be.


For example, one of our Accountants’ Growth Club members set a target to turn year-end accounts around within 4 weeks of the information arriving. It finally gave him visibility of what work needed doing, the monthly capacity his firm required, and what the firm would bill, as he still had a significant number of clients paying “on completion”. His team were sceptical at first, because they’d always worked on the basis of which client was shouting the loudest. He had to push the new way of working through. It took a few months, but his team came round to it and started to see the benefits.


Use quarterly reviews to set individuals’ KPIs

Your KPIs now need to be distilled down to individuals in your business. That process, and that conversation, happens through quarterly reviews with each team member.

In these reviews, you want to talk about:

  • How things are going
  • What’s gone well
  • What could go better
  • What you need from them over the next 90 days and how they are supporting the firm’s ONE BIG FOCUS, i.e. KPIs and objectives

What are good accounting firm KPIs to track for your practice?

Any KPI that you track should be linked to your ONE BIG FOCUS. When choosing KPIs, look for those that reveal several things about your firm at once. Here’s an example:

% of firm capacity used for chargeable work: this tells you about profitability and efficiency, revenue, and whether it’s time to hire.

Here are some good KPIs to track:

A close-up of a hand holding a stopwatch outdoors, with an athletics track and blurred trees in the background during sunset. Thsi image represents tracking accounting firm kpisAverage time to complete a set of year end accounts after a clients’ year end.

This is an operational KPI that tells you several things: your operational efficiency, the communication between clients and staff, and your capacity.

Average time to turn around a VAT return

This gives you an indication of the capacity in your bookkeeping team, the efficiency of that team, and the level of proactive communication between them and their clients.

Monthly recurring revenue

Ideally, this figure should cover your normal monthly costs such as wages, rent, rates and software. Once it does, it becomes much easier to grow your accounting business, because you’re not chasing ad hoc or ‘pay on completion’ work each month just to pay the bills. You’re not relying on clients bringing their information in on time either. Your cash flow is smoothed out across the year.

As highlighted in Xero’s guide to practice management, securing steady recurring revenue is the most effective way to smooth out billing seasonality and stabilise cash flow. Not just that, but industry benchmarks recommend targeting 40% to 60% of total firm revenue from predictable, recurring sources to protect against seasonal billing slumps.

Number and value of client referrals

The best way to track client service is through referrals. When your firm’s client service is good or excellent, referrals come in naturally. In fact, in my opinion, client referrals are a more accurate predictor of client satisfaction than any client satisfaction survey. Industry research confirms this emphasis: 58% of business clients discover their accounting firm through peer referrals, compared to just 3% from traditional advertising, making referral tracking your most critical growth indicator.

Client retention rate

Here you track the % of clients who stay with your firm over a defined period, say 12 months or 24 months. A declining rate is an early warning of problems in your practice. Maybe it’s a team member struggling, or your clients starting to retire. Because acquiring a new client costs 5 to 7 times more than keeping an existing one, elite practices maintain a target retention rate between 85% and 95%.

Revenue per client

This gives you a view of where you have opportunities to upsell or reprice existing clients. But the real value of this accounting firm KPI comes when you drill down into segments of your client base. The clients on different packages, or the clients not taking anything more than compliance

Revenue and profit by service line

You will automatically be measuring your firm’s revenue and profit. But the top line figures can often hide an underperforming service line. A common one is where a firm has a bookkeeping team that is making a loss.

Measure less, not more

The Accountants Growth Club members that make the quickest progress aren’t the ones tracking the most numbers. They’re the ones tracking a handful and doing something with them every week.

So work from the top down. Your 3-year growth plan tells you where you’re going; your big bets tell you how you’ll get there, and your ONE BIG FOCUS tells you what matters over the next 90 days. Only then do you decide what to measure, at firm level, team level and individual level.

When it comes to KPIs, and before anything goes on your dashboard, ask yourself this. If that number moves, will anything actually change in the next week or two? If not, it isn’t a KPI. Your numbers need to be telling you if your accounting firm is on track for where you want it to be in three years’ time, and they need to be actively driving you forward.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

How do I choose the right KPIs for my accountancy firm?

Start with your three-year growth plan rather than a massive list of random metrics. Select KPIs that are easy to produce in two or three clicks, drive real action, and link directly to your quarterly priorities.

Benchmarking might give you peace of mind, but comparing yourself to the firm down the road doesn’t help you achieve your own goals. Your job as an owner is to scale your business sustainably, which means staying in your own lane and focusing on your firm.

Three years is long enough to hold the bigger picture in focus while still managing short-term actions. Planning beyond three years often means your strategy dates too quickly, or feels so distant that it becomes unachievable.

Lagging indicators measure final business outcomes such as new revenue won or client retention rates. Leading indicators measure the daily team activities that create those outcomes, such as prompt email responses or asking satisfied clients for Google reviews.

Setting one major priority for 90 days stops you trying to fix every urgent task at once. That single focus determines the exact firm, team, and individual targets you need to track over the coming quarter.

Socialise your plans during regular rhythm team meetings and review progress during quarterly individual catch-ups. You may occasionally need to push through targets that your team initially resists, but clear communication helps them see the benefits over time.

How prepared is your firm to handle growth without increasing pressure on you or the team?

If you’re not sure, our free Growth Assessment will show you. 

Complete the assessment here. It takes 5 minutes and gives you a personalised report on where your practice is ready to grow, and what to fix first.

Head shot of Heather townsend leading business coach for growing accounting businessesWritten by Heather Townsend. Heather has been helping accountants grow their practice for 20+ years. She is the founder of The Accountants’ Growth Club and the author of 6 books, including The Accountants Millionaires’ Club, Profitable Pricing For Accountants and The Go-To Expert. Heather designs training programmes for the club and provides high-level coaching.